Sind 72 % Luftfeuchtigkeit zu hoch für Zigarren?
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The traditional "70/70 rule" has long been a mainstay of cigar care recommendations, which states that you should aim for 70% relative humidity (RH) at 70°F (21°C). However, this recommendation becomes more and more out of date as storage techniques change. It was created in a time when wooden humidors leaked, thus it is no longer suitable for the exact, sealed settings that many enthusiasts employ today. Let's examine why 72% RH may cause issues for your cigars, particularly in contemporary settings, and look at better ways to age and enjoy them.
The 70/70 Rule's History in the Leaky Wooden Humidor Era
Decades ago, when conventional wooden humidors dominated the market, the 70/70 rule was born. Often made of Spanish cedar, these cabinets were valued for their ability to enhance scents but had built-in defects such as inadequate sealing around hinges, lids, and seams. Continuous air leakage brought in dry weather and necessitated vigorous humidification to make up for it.
A high-humidity source, such as a moist sponge or a 72% Boveda packet, proved crucial in that situation. In order to combat the constant evaporation, Gastro-Humidor you would increase the moisture content in the hopes of stabilizing the interior at 68–69% relative humidity. A wide range of 65-72% RH was often advised by manufacturers and experts, but with a crucial disclaimer: above 72% greatly increased the hazards of mold growth and uneven burning. Balance was the aim: just enough moisture to keep things from drying out without going overboard. This "fight the leaks" approach is out of date now that there are better-engineered alternatives, and if used carelessly, it can result in over-humidification
\
The Hazards of 72% RH: Draw and Combustion Problem\
Increasing the humidity to 72% or more frequently backfires, especially when it comes to cigars that are kept for a long time. In order to get more consistent burns and smoother pulls, enthusiasts usually aim for a "sweet spot" of 65–69% RH. A soft, spongy texture that is difficult to light and even more difficult to smoke evenly results from the tobacco becoming excessively malleable above 70
The main issues ar
Uneven Burning (Schräger Abbrand): An uneven ash line is produced when one side of the cigar burns more quickly than the other. While the filler dries out too soon, too much moisture makes the wrapper resist ignition unevenl
Tunneling: The cigar is hollowed out like a tunnel as the outer wrapper lags behind the inner filler's quick burning. This occurs when enlarged leaves obstruct airflow to the outsid
Regular Relights (Häufiges Ausgehen): Cigars that are too moist will not hold a coal. The experience will be interrupted and tobacco will be wasted as you puff, see it die, and relight frequentl
Tight Draw (Schwerer Zug): When leaves are hydrated, they swell and narrow the airways. It seems hard to draw on the cigar, making what should be a leisurely ritual into an exercis
These problems are more than just annoyances; they have the potential to destroy expensive sticks, particularly robustos or torpedos with intricate designs. The tobacco ferments unevenly at 72% RH, intensifying flavors more toward mustiness than subtlet
Why 72% of Modern Sealed Containers Become Tra
Modern high-seal choices, such as DIY Tupperdors, glass cabinets, or acrylic display cases, keep humidity with almost complete airtightness, in contrast to traditional wooden boxes. In these, a 72% Boveda packet supplies precisely 72% RH, neither more nor less, and does not "fight" leaks. Although this accuracy reduces variations, it also increases the risk of over-humidificatio
Excess moisture has nowhere to go in a Tupperdor, a sealed plastic container similar to a Rubbermaid or Lekue box that has become more popular due to its dependability and affordability. Wrappers may split under pressure, cigars may bulge, and draws may become noticeably tighter. Reset to 65–68% for long-term storage to replicate natural balance without the bloat. Though they require different expectations than the traditional 70/70 playbook, these configurations are revolutionary because they are cost-effective, odor-neutral, and significantly more reliable than wo
n
The role of temperature: Humidity and the 70/70 Combo and Beyond temperature have a significant interaction. The 70/70 threshold speeds up biological risks at or above 21°C (70°F). Warm, humid environments are ideal for mold spore growth, and if relative humidity rises above 70%, tobacco beetles (Lasioderma serricorne) may hatch. Beyond this combination? Infestations or apparent fuzz should appear in a few mont
n
To less
n
Reduce relative humidity to 65% if the temperature is in the 70s°F ran
n
For most climates, ideal storage temperatures are 18–20°C (65–68°F) with 65–68% relative hum
n
n
y.
Prioritize cooling over humidifying in warm spaces (such as summer basements); utilize an AC-assisted cabinet or wine f
n
n
e.
Digital hygrometer monitoring is required; analog gauges frequently falter in enclosed
n
n
s.
Useful Advice for Work Boxes and Everyday Acti
ties
Err drier for "work humidors"—those portable boxes for instant smoking. For straight burns and simple lighting, set them at 65 and 68% relative humidity. To prevent softening, pre-cut the sticks and store them here for no more than 1-2 weeks. In contrast, slightly increased humidity (up to 70%) in aging humidors helps
The 70/70 Rule's History in the Leaky Wooden Humidor Era
Decades ago, when conventional wooden humidors dominated the market, the 70/70 rule was born. Often made of Spanish cedar, these cabinets were valued for their ability to enhance scents but had built-in defects such as inadequate sealing around hinges, lids, and seams. Continuous air leakage brought in dry weather and necessitated vigorous humidification to make up for it.
A high-humidity source, such as a moist sponge or a 72% Boveda packet, proved crucial in that situation. In order to combat the constant evaporation, Gastro-Humidor you would increase the moisture content in the hopes of stabilizing the interior at 68–69% relative humidity. A wide range of 65-72% RH was often advised by manufacturers and experts, but with a crucial disclaimer: above 72% greatly increased the hazards of mold growth and uneven burning. Balance was the aim: just enough moisture to keep things from drying out without going overboard. This "fight the leaks" approach is out of date now that there are better-engineered alternatives, and if used carelessly, it can result in over-humidification
\
The Hazards of 72% RH: Draw and Combustion Problem\
Increasing the humidity to 72% or more frequently backfires, especially when it comes to cigars that are kept for a long time. In order to get more consistent burns and smoother pulls, enthusiasts usually aim for a "sweet spot" of 65–69% RH. A soft, spongy texture that is difficult to light and even more difficult to smoke evenly results from the tobacco becoming excessively malleable above 70
The main issues ar
Uneven Burning (Schräger Abbrand): An uneven ash line is produced when one side of the cigar burns more quickly than the other. While the filler dries out too soon, too much moisture makes the wrapper resist ignition unevenl
Tunneling: The cigar is hollowed out like a tunnel as the outer wrapper lags behind the inner filler's quick burning. This occurs when enlarged leaves obstruct airflow to the outsid
Regular Relights (Häufiges Ausgehen): Cigars that are too moist will not hold a coal. The experience will be interrupted and tobacco will be wasted as you puff, see it die, and relight frequentl
Tight Draw (Schwerer Zug): When leaves are hydrated, they swell and narrow the airways. It seems hard to draw on the cigar, making what should be a leisurely ritual into an exercis
These problems are more than just annoyances; they have the potential to destroy expensive sticks, particularly robustos or torpedos with intricate designs. The tobacco ferments unevenly at 72% RH, intensifying flavors more toward mustiness than subtlet
Why 72% of Modern Sealed Containers Become Tra
Modern high-seal choices, such as DIY Tupperdors, glass cabinets, or acrylic display cases, keep humidity with almost complete airtightness, in contrast to traditional wooden boxes. In these, a 72% Boveda packet supplies precisely 72% RH, neither more nor less, and does not "fight" leaks. Although this accuracy reduces variations, it also increases the risk of over-humidificatio
Excess moisture has nowhere to go in a Tupperdor, a sealed plastic container similar to a Rubbermaid or Lekue box that has become more popular due to its dependability and affordability. Wrappers may split under pressure, cigars may bulge, and draws may become noticeably tighter. Reset to 65–68% for long-term storage to replicate natural balance without the bloat. Though they require different expectations than the traditional 70/70 playbook, these configurations are revolutionary because they are cost-effective, odor-neutral, and significantly more reliable than won
The role of temperature: Humidity and the 70/70 Combo and Beyond temperature have a significant interaction. The 70/70 threshold speeds up biological risks at or above 21°C (70°F). Warm, humid environments are ideal for mold spore growth, and if relative humidity rises above 70%, tobacco beetles (Lasioderma serricorne) may hatch. Beyond this combination? Infestations or apparent fuzz should appear in a few mont
n
To less
n
Reduce relative humidity to 65% if the temperature is in the 70s°F ran
n
For most climates, ideal storage temperatures are 18–20°C (65–68°F) with 65–68% relative humn
n
y.
Prioritize cooling over humidifying in warm spaces (such as summer basements); utilize an AC-assisted cabinet or wine f
n
n
e.
Digital hygrometer monitoring is required; analog gauges frequently falter in enclosed
n
n
s.
Useful Advice for Work Boxes and Everyday Acti
ties
Err drier for "work humidors"—those portable boxes for instant smoking. For straight burns and simple lighting, set them at 65 and 68% relative humidity. To prevent softening, pre-cut the sticks and store them here for no more than 1-2 weeks. In contrast, slightly increased humidity (up to 70%) in aging humidors helps
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